17/01/2025
Hoiho/yellow-eyed penguins appear on our $5 note and are one of the rarest penguins in the world with only 143 known nests on mainland New Zealand.
Unfortunately, without a serious turnaround, scientists predict these penguins could become locally extinct on the mainland within two decades.
Seasonal nest counts across coastal Otago, Southland, and Rakiura show numbers are substantially down compared to previous years, with an ongoing decline of 80% since 2008/09.
Hoiho are facing multiple threats including disease, introduced predators, human disturbance, a significant shift in adult diet, fisheries bycatch, and marine predation.
Work to save hoiho includes predator control, monitoring nests, disease and injury treatment, starvation interventions and planting of native vegetation to restore hoiho habitat.
Hoiho are a taonga species for Te Rūnanga o Ngāi Tahu and it is unthinkable that we could lose them – we don’t really know what impact that could have on the whole ecosystem.
The Hoiho Governance Group, including DOC, Yellow-eyed Penguin Trust, Ngāi Tahu, and Fisheries New Zealand, is working together to implement Te Kaweka Takohaka mō te Hoiho - a strategy for pulling hoiho back from the brink of extinction.
We need to collectively increase our capacity to support the hoiho to regain their rightful place on our beaches and in our moana.
Read more: https://bit.ly/3WhG9iR
📷: Brent Beaven/DOC